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NOM and IFT/CRT homologation: certification in Mexico

Placing an electronic product on the Mexican market runs through two separate legal tracks. Normas Oficiales Mexicanas (NOMs), issued under the Ley de Infraestructura de la Calidad, cover safety, commercial information in Spanish and energy efficiency, and are certified by accredited and approved certification bodies. Any product that can connect to a telecommunications network or use the radio spectrum must also be homologated. Until October 2025 the homologation authority was IFT, the Instituto Federal de Telecomunicaciones. A 2025 law dissolved it: since 17 October 2025 the Comisión Reguladora de Telecomunicaciones (CRT) holds the role, while the IFT technical dispositions and homologation rules stay in force until replaced. This guide sets out who does what after the change, which NOMs and dispositions apply to typical electronics, the dates of the 2025 and 2026 revisions, the marking rules and the deadlines the texts actually set.

What changed in 2025: IFT replaced by the CRT

Section titled “What changed in 2025: IFT replaced by the CRT”

The Telecommunications and Broadcasting Law (LMTR) was published in the DOF on 16 July 2025 and entered into force the next day. It creates the Comisión Reguladora de Telecomunicaciones (CRT), which Article 7 defines as an administrative body attached to the Agencia de Transformación Digital y Telecomunicaciones (ATDT), with technical, operational and management independence. IFT had been a constitutionally autonomous body since the 2013 reform; the CRT sits inside the federal executive.

The switch-over was tied to the integration of the CRT Plenary, not to a fixed date. The CRT records in the DOF that the President designated its Chair on 16 October 2025, which completed the Plenary under transitory article 4. The transitory articles then apply from the next day:

DateEventText
16 July 2025LMTR published in the DOFDecree, evening edition
17 July 2025LMTR in force; IFT keeps operating under the old law until the CRT Plenary existsTransitory articles 1 and 3
16 October 2025CRT Plenary integrated (Chair designated)CRT recitals, DOF 9 December 2025
17 October 2025IFT extinguished; Ley Federal de Telecomunicaciones y Radiodifusión (2014) abrogated; references to IFT read as references to the CRT or the national antitrust commissionTransitory articles 5, 6 and 8

Three transitory rules matter for equipment makers:

  • Transitory article 28: until the CRT issues new regulations, general provisions and guidelines, the existing ones continue to apply insofar as they do not contradict the decree. The Homologation Guidelines and the IFT technical dispositions are in this category.
  • Transitory article 18: legal acts IFT issued before the decree keep all their legal effects, so existing homologation certificates are not cancelled by the change.
  • Transitory article 19: procedures pending before IFT continue before the CRT under the rules in force when they started.

The ift.org.mx site is now labelled as an IFT historical archive and points to the CRT for current procedures. Its pages on homologation, dispositions and certification bodies remain the most complete public lists, and are cited below as such.

Homologation under Articles 271 and 272 of the 2025 law

Section titled “Homologation under Articles 271 and 272 of the 2025 law”

Article 271 LMTR: products, equipment, devices or apparatus intended for telecommunications or broadcasting that can be connected to a telecommunications network or use the radio spectrum must be homologated against the applicable NOMs or technical dispositions, in accordance with the Ley de Infraestructura de la Calidad. The CRT may apply mutual recognition of conformity assessment carried out in another State with which Mexico has signed an agreement or treaty for that purpose. The applicant must have a domicile in Mexico.

Article 272 requires the CRT to publish and maintain homologation procedures and guidelines, with a single certificate number per equipment or group of products, and sets the order in which technical references apply: NOMs, then technical dispositions issued by the Commission, then Mexican standards (NMX) and other standards, then standards referenced in treaties, then international standards, then foreign regulators' standards. It also lets the CRT accredit experts to support homologation.

The Homologation Guidelines (2021, amended 2024)

Section titled “The Homologation Guidelines (2021, amended 2024)”

The operational rules are still the IFT Guidelines for the homologation of products, equipment, devices or apparatus intended for telecommunications or broadcasting, published in the DOF on 29 December 2021 and in force 180 calendar days later. They define the routes:

RouteWhen it appliesWhat the applicant filesCertificate validity
Type A homologationProducts covered by technical dispositions (and, where relevant, complementary NOMs)A single certificate of conformity or inspection opinion from a conformity assessment bodyIndefinite
Type B homologationNo applicable technical dispositionA single technical opinion signed by an expert accredited by the regulator, against NMX, treaty, international or foreign standards; not available for model families or IoT and short-range product groupsIndefinite, subject to a renewed technical opinion filed in the 90 days before the end of the second year
Type C homologationProducts subject to Type A and Type B togetherBoth documentsIndefinite, with the same two-year technical opinion
Registration types A, B, CInherently compliant products and ISM equipment; temporary use at an event; infrastructureRegistration instead of a certificateNot a homologation certificate

Other points from the same text:

  • Guideline 3: certificates are granted only to applicants with a domicile in Mexico, and all filings go through the regulator's electronic filing window with an advanced electronic signature.
  • Guideline 4: certificates are not transferable; affiliates, subsidiaries and importers listed in the certificate of conformity can be named on the homologation certificate, with the same responsibilities as the holder.
  • Guideline 11: documents, forms and user manuals for Type A are filed in Spanish; the manual may also be filed in another language.
  • Guideline 38 (marking), amended on 2 October 2024: see the labelling section below.
StepDeadline in the text
File the homologation request after the certificate of conformity is issued5 working days
Regulator asks for missing information (once)Applicant answers within 5 working days, otherwise the request is dropped
Technical evaluation, one notice of deficiencies to the applicant and the conformity assessment bodiesWithin the 12 working days of the evaluation; answer within 20 working days
Issue of the homologation certificateAt the latest 12 working days from the request, counted again from the correction of any deficiency
Type B certificate, for comparisonAt the latest 30 working days

These deadlines cover the administrative act only. Testing in an authorised laboratory and certification by an authorised certification body come first, and their duration is not set by these texts. For cross-jurisdiction orders of magnitude, see the certification timeline.

Technical dispositions and telecom NOMs used for homologation

Section titled “Technical dispositions and telecom NOMs used for homologation”

The regulator's list of instruments applicable to homologation, as published on the IFT archive site, gives the following references and in-force dates. Titles are summarised from the DOF texts.

InstrumentScope (DOF title, summarised)DOF publicationIn force from
IFT-004-2016Interface to public networks for terminal equipment21 January 201620 January 2016 (as listed)
IFT-005-2016Digital interface to public networks (2048 and 34368 kbit/s)21 January 201620 January 2016 (as listed)
IFT-007-2019Human exposure limits to RF fields, 100 kHz to 300 GHz, around stations25 February 202025 February 2021
IFT-008-2015Spread-spectrum, frequency-hopping and digital-modulation equipment in 902-928 MHz, 2400-2483.5 MHz and 5725-5850 MHz19 October 201520 October 2015
IFT-010-2016Signal-blocking equipment in prisons1 August 201630 September 2016
IFT-011-2017 Part 1Mobile terminals: IMEI and FM broadcast receiver function27 April 201726 July 2017
IFT-011-2017 Part 2Mobile terminals in the 700, 800, 850, 1900, 1700/2100 and 2500 MHz bands3 January 20182 April 2018
IFT-011-2022 Part 3Mobile terminals, cell broadcast for risk and emergency alerts13 September 202213 March 2023
IFT-012-2019Specific absorption rate (SAR) limits for terminal products26 February 202026 February 2021
IFT-013-2016Television stations and auxiliary equipment30 December 20161 January 2017
IFT-014-2018 Parts 1 and 2Point-to-point and point-to-multipoint microwave equipment26 November 201827 November 2018
IFT-015-2018Transmitters for specialised fleet mobile radio26 November 201827 November 2018
IFT-016-2024Low-power radio devices from 30 MHz to 3 GHz7 February 20253 November 2025
IFT-017-2023RLAN equipment in 5150-5250, 5250-5350, 5470-5600, 5650-5725, 5725-5850 and 5925-6425 MHz10 February 20257 November 2025
NOM-196-SCFI-2016Terminal equipment connected by wire to a public network7 November 20166 January 2017
NOM-208-SCFI-2016Spread-spectrum radio equipment in 902-928, 2400-2483.5 and 5725-5850 MHz7 February 20178 April 2017
NOM-218-SCFI-2017Digital interface to public networks15 February 201816 April 2018
NOM-220-SCFI-2017Signal-blocking equipment in prisons31 July 2018See the DOF text
NOM-221-SCFI-2017 Part 1 and NOM-221/2-SCFI-2018Mobile terminal equipment16 August 2018 and 12 December 201915 October 2018 and 10 February 2020
  • IFT-016-2024 (in force 3 November 2025) is the general disposition for low-power devices that the 2021 guidelines were waiting for. Its scope lists bands between 30 MHz and 3 GHz, including 806-902 MHz, 902-928 MHz and 2400-2483.5 MHz, and excludes bands identified for distress, safety, search and rescue and protected spectrum. Devices must not cause harmful interference and must accept it. Until it existed, the 2021 guidelines (transitory article 4) let the homologation certificate of a short-range device set its own technical parameters.
  • IFT-017-2023 (in force 7 November 2025) covers Wi-Fi-type equipment from 5150 MHz to 6425 MHz, including the 5925-6425 MHz band, with TPC, DFS and contention-based protocol tests. Its transitory article 2 removes the 5725-5850 MHz digital-modulation part of IFT-008-2015 (and the digital-modulation part of hybrid equipment) from that date. Certificates issued earlier stay valid until their stated term (transitory article 8).
  • IFT-011-2022 Part 3: on 28 August 2026 the CRT published a modification (alert channel and message-type tables, alert settings menu) that enters into force 60 calendar days after publication, which places it in late October 2026. Certification bodies and laboratories already accredited have 60 calendar days from publication to update their scope. It is the only CRT amendment to a technical disposition found in the DOF as of 7 October 2026, and the disposition keeps its IFT number.

For telecom dispositions, the dispositions require laboratories and certification bodies that are both accredited and authorised by the regulator. The list published on the IFT archive site names, among others, NYCE and ANCE with scopes covering NOM-208-SCFI-2016, IFT-008-2015, IFT-016-2024 and IFT-017-2023, together with other bodies with narrower scopes. Check the current scope and validity dates of a body in that list before contracting.

NOMs are issued by the competent ministries under the Ley de Infraestructura de la Calidad (DOF, 1 July 2020), which abrogated the Ley Federal sobre Metrología y Normalización. The ones a consumer or ICT electronics maker meets most often:

NOMWhat the DOF text coversKey points from the text
NOM-001-SCFI-2018Safety of electronic equipment and accessories supplied from the public network (single-phase up to 277 V AC, three-phase up to 480 V AC, 60 Hz) or from other sources up to 500 V DC, plus external power supplies for ITERequirements built on NMX-I-60065-NYCE-2015 (numbered after IEC 60065) and, for external power supplies, NMX-I-60950-1-NYCE-2015 (numbered after IEC 60950-1). Clause 7 declares it not equivalent (NEQ) to any international standard. Excludes equipment in the scope of NOM-019-SCFI-1998. Marking may be in Spanish or English, safety texts in Spanish
NOM-019-SCFI-1998Safety of data processing equipmentStill the in-force edition. The Programa Nacional de Infraestructura de la Calidad 2026 lists its modification, to add a conformity assessment procedure, widen the scope and align with international standards
NOM-024-SCFI-2013Commercial information on packaging, instructions and warranties for electronic, electrical and household products sold to final consumersPackaging data in Spanish (clause 5.1), instructions and warnings in Spanish, other languages being allowed in addition (6.3), warranty in Spanish (7.1.1). The 2026 programme also lists its modification, including digital manuals and warranties
NOM-032-ENER-2013Maximum standby power for listed products (digital TV adapters, set-top boxes, printers and multifunction devices, audio equipment, microwave ovens and others)Partial concordance with IEC 62301 for the measurement method

Certification against these NOMs is done by product certification bodies accredited and approved for the NOM in question. NOM-001-SCFI-2018 (clause 6.4) lets Mexican persons, or nationals of a country with which Mexico has a free trade agreement, hold the certificate, and lets them extend it to a representative legally established in Mexico. NOM-032-ENER-2013 (11.4.1) uses a similar rule.

Labelling: the IFT number, the IFT seal and Spanish text

Section titled “Labelling: the IFT number, the IFT seal and Spanish text”

Guideline 38 of the Homologation Guidelines, as amended on 2 October 2024, requires each homologated product to carry a physical or electronic marking that is printed, digitised or reproduced and shows at least:

  1. the current homologation certificate number;
  2. that number preceded by the prefix "IFT" in capital letters, on a single line, legible without magnification;
  3. the IFT seal, under the separate guidelines on the use of the seal.

The information may also be given on the packaging and in the manual, and the obligation extends to affiliates, subsidiaries and importers that use the certificate. Each technical disposition repeats this in its product mark clause (for example clause 11 of IFT-017-2023 and clause 13 of IFT-016-2024).

NOM-024-SCFI-2013 then requires, in Spanish: the product name or illustration, the name and address of the Mexican manufacturer or importer, the country of origin, the rated electrical characteristics on the packaging, instructions and safety warnings, and a printed warranty with minimum content. Other languages may be added.

Common claim (including earlier versions of this page)What the primary text says
IFT is the autonomous regulator that issues homologationIFT was extinguished on 17 October 2025, the day after the CRT Plenary was integrated (LMTR transitory article 8). The CRT is an administrative body attached to the ATDT (Article 7), not an autonomous constitutional body
NOM-208-SCFI sets commercial information for radio equipmentNOM-208-SCFI-2016 is a technical NOM for spread-spectrum equipment in 902-928, 2400-2483.5 and 5725-5850 MHz, with specifications and test methods
IFT-008 covers "some ISM families", IFT-011 and IFT-012 cover "specific bands"IFT-008-2015 covers spread-spectrum equipment in three named bands; IFT-011 covers mobile terminal equipment (three parts); IFT-012-2019 covers SAR limits
NOM-016-ENER covers energy efficiency of "selected equipment"NOM-016-ENER is about three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors. The standby-power NOM for electronics is NOM-032-ENER-2013
NOM-001-SCFI is moving to IEC 62368-1NOM-001-SCFI-2018 builds on NMX-I-60065-NYCE-2015 and NMX-I-60950-1-NYCE-2015, does not reference IEC 62368-1 and declares itself not equivalent to any international standard
A foreign manufacturer can never hold a NOM certificateNOM-001-SCFI-2018 (6.4) allows nationals of free trade agreement countries to hold it. The Mexican domicile requirement applies to the homologation certificate (guideline 3, LMTR Article 271)
Spanish must be at least as visible as any other languageNOM-024-SCFI-2013 requires Spanish and allows other languages in addition; it sets no visibility parity rule. NOM-001-SCFI-2018 allows marking in Spanish or English, with safety texts in Spanish
The 868 MHz band is closed in Mexico, so 868 MHz modules must be redesignedThe texts checked here do not say this. IFT-016-2024 lists 806-902 MHz among the bands in its scope, under its own limits and operating conditions. Check the limits of that disposition for the actual device
ONNCCE is one of the usual certification bodies for electronicsONNCCE does not appear in the regulator's list of certification bodies for telecom NOMs and dispositions; NYCE and ANCE do, with others
The IFT number can only be a physical label on the deviceGuideline 38 accepts a physical or an electronic marking (printed, digitised or reproduced), and the information may in addition appear on the packaging or in the manual
  1. Classify the product: safety NOM (NOM-001-SCFI-2018 or NOM-019-SCFI-1998), NOM-024-SCFI-2013, any energy NOM such as NOM-032-ENER-2013, and, for radio or network-connected products, the technical dispositions and telecom NOMs that apply.
  2. Choose the homologation route: Type A when a disposition covers the product, Type B or C when none does or only partly.
  3. Set up a Mexican holder for homologation: a person or company with a domicile in Mexico, with access to the electronic window. Decide whether importers or subsidiaries should be named on the certificate.
  4. Test and certify: in a laboratory and with a certification body accredited and authorised for the disposition or NOM, using the current lists.
  5. File homologation within 5 working days of the certificate of conformity, in Spanish.
  6. Receive the certificate (12 working days for Type A, from a complete file) and mark the product with "IFT" plus the number and the IFT seal.
  7. Complete the NOM-024 Spanish information on packaging, instructions and warranty.
  8. Track changes: IFT-017-2023 replaced part of IFT-008-2015 from 7 November 2025, the CRT amended IFT-011-2022 Part 3 in 2026, and NOM-019-SCFI-1998 and NOM-024-SCFI-2013 are on the 2026 revision programme.

NOM and homologation compared with CE and FCC

Section titled “NOM and homologation compared with CE and FCC”
CriterionCE (EU)FCC (US)Mexico
Electrical safetyLVD, harmonised EN standardsOutside the FCC remitNOM-001-SCFI-2018 or NOM-019-SCFI-1998, certified by an accredited and approved body
RadioRED, harmonised EN standardsFCC Parts 15 and others, FCC IDHomologation by the CRT against IFT dispositions and telecom NOMs
Who certifies radioNotified body only in some casesTCBAuthorised certification body, then a homologation certificate from the regulator
Local holderAuthorised representative or importer if the manufacturer is outside the EUGranteeApplicant with a domicile in Mexico for homologation
Foreign test reportsMRAs, depending on the agreementMutual recognition agreements, depending on the countryMutual recognition possible for the CRT where an agreement or treaty provides for it (Article 271)
MarkingCE markingFCC ID"IFT" plus certificate number and IFT seal; Spanish commercial information

For the broader comparison, see CE vs FCC and parallel EU and US certification.

Sources & references

  1. Decree issuing the Ley en Materia de Telecomunicaciones y Radiodifusión (DOF, 16 July 2025), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5763167&fecha=16/07/2025
  2. CRT, Lineamientos para la identificación de líneas telefónicas móviles (DOF, 9 December 2025), recitals on the Plenary integrated on 16 October 2025, Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5775677&fecha=09/12/2025
  3. IFT, Lineamientos para la homologación de productos, equipos, dispositivos o aparatos (DOF, 29 December 2021), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5639645&fecha=29/12/2021
  4. IFT, amendment of lineamiento Trigésimo Octavo on marking and the Sello IFT (DOF, 2 October 2024), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5740045&fecha=02/10/2024
  5. NOMs and Disposiciones Técnicas applicable to homologation, with DOF and in-force dates, IFT archive, operated by the CRT www.ift.org.mx/industria/normas-oficiales-mexicanas-y-disposiciones-tecnicas-correspondientes-la-homologacion
  6. List of certification bodies authorised for telecom NOMs and Disposiciones Técnicas, IFT archive, operated by the CRT www.ift.org.mx/industria/lista-de-organismos-de-certificacion
  7. Disposición Técnica IFT-008-2015, spread-spectrum equipment in 902-928, 2400-2483.5 and 5725-5850 MHz (DOF, 19 October 2015), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5411997&fecha=19/10/2015
  8. Disposición Técnica IFT-016-2024, low-power radio devices from 30 MHz to 3 GHz (DOF, 7 February 2025), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5748669&fecha=07/02/2025
  9. Disposición Técnica IFT-017-2023, RLAN equipment from 5150 MHz to 6425 MHz (DOF, 10 February 2025), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/2025/IFT/IFT_100225_01.pdf
  10. CRT, modification of Disposición Técnica IFT-011-2022 Part 3 (DOF, 28 August 2026), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5797463&fecha=28/08/2026
  11. NOM-208-SCFI-2016, spread-spectrum radio systems (DOF, 7 February 2017), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5471010&fecha=07/02/2017
  12. NOM-001-SCFI-2018, Aparatos electrónicos, safety requirements and test methods (DOF, 17 September 2019), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5572453&fecha=17/09/2019
  13. NOM-024-SCFI-2013, commercial information for packaging, instructions and warranties (DOF, 12 August 2013), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5309980&fecha=12/08/2013
  14. NOM-032-ENER-2013, maximum standby power (DOF, 23 January 2014), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5330530&fecha=23/01/2014
  15. Programa Nacional de Infraestructura de la Calidad 2026 (DOF, 24 February 2026), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5780781&fecha=24/02/2026
  16. Decree issuing the Ley de Infraestructura de la Calidad (DOF, 1 July 2020), Diario Oficial de la Federación dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5596009&fecha=01/07/2020

Frequently asked questions

Does IFT still exist, and who issues radio homologation in Mexico now?
No. The Telecommunications and Broadcasting Law (LMTR), published in the Official Gazette (DOF) on 16 July 2025, created the Comisión Reguladora de Telecomunicaciones (CRT) as an administrative body attached to the Agencia de Transformación Digital y Telecomunicaciones (ATDT), and provides that IFT is extinguished the day after the CRT Plenary is integrated. The CRT records that its Plenary was integrated on 16 October 2025, so IFT ceased to exist and the old Ley Federal de Telecomunicaciones y Radiodifusión was abrogated on 17 October 2025. Article 271 of the new law keeps the homologation obligation, and the CRT now issues the certificates.
Are the IFT technical dispositions still in force after the change?
Yes, as far as the texts show. Transitory article 28 of the 2025 law keeps existing regulations, general provisions and guidelines in force until replaced, insofar as they do not contradict the decree, and any reference to IFT is read as a reference to the CRT (or to the antitrust commission, as relevant). The CRT has already amended one of them: on 28 August 2026 it published a modification of IFT-011-2022 Part 3 (cell broadcast emergency alerts) that enters into force 60 calendar days after publication. The IFT-numbered dispositions therefore remain the technical references for homologation.
Which NOMs typically apply to an electronic product?
For safety, NOM-001-SCFI-2018 (electronic equipment) or NOM-019-SCFI-1998 (data processing equipment), which NOM-001 explicitly excludes from its own scope. For commercial information, NOM-024-SCFI-2013 (packaging, instructions and warranties in Spanish). For standby power, NOM-032-ENER-2013 for the product types it lists. Radio equipment also meets telecom-specific NOMs listed for homologation, such as NOM-208-SCFI-2016 for spread-spectrum equipment in 902-928 MHz, 2400-2483.5 MHz and 5725-5850 MHz.
What is NOM-208-SCFI-2016?
It is not a labelling standard. Its DOF title describes spread-spectrum radio communication systems, covering frequency-hopping and digital-modulation equipment in 902-928 MHz, 2400-2483.5 MHz and 5725-5850 MHz, with specifications and test methods. It was published on 7 February 2017 and is listed by IFT among the NOMs that apply to homologation, next to Disposición Técnica IFT-008-2015, which has the same scope title.
Can a foreign manufacturer hold the certificates itself?
It depends on the certificate. For homologation, no: the Homologation Guidelines (guideline 3) and Article 271 of the 2025 law require the applicant to have a domicile in Mexico. For the NOM-001-SCFI-2018 safety certificate, clause 6.4 allows Mexican persons or nationals of countries with which Mexico has a free trade agreement to hold it, and lets them extend the holding to a representative established in Mexico.
What must the label show for a homologated product?
Under guideline 38 of the Homologation Guidelines, as amended on 2 October 2024, each homologated product carries a physical or electronic marking with the current homologation certificate number preceded by the prefix "IFT" in capital letters on a single line, legible without magnification, plus the IFT seal. The information may also be given on the packaging or in the manual. NOM-024-SCFI-2013 adds the Spanish-language commercial data on the packaging, instructions and warranty.
How long does homologation take?
The Homologation Guidelines set the administrative steps, not the lab time. For Type A homologation (a product covered by IFT technical dispositions), the applicant files within 5 working days of the certificate of conformity and the certificate is issued within 12 working days of the request, counted again from the correction of any deficiency. For Type B (no applicable disposition, a technical opinion by an accredited expert instead), the deadline is 30 working days. Testing and certification by the certification body come before these steps.